Concept,Principles and Management from Islamic Perspective
The basic concern of development in the Islamic economic system is that of human welfare. This is in line with the very basic objective of Islamic jurisprudence (shari'ah), which places importance on the welfare of the people and their relief from hardship. Economic development should be consistent with this central objective of shari`ah. The crux of the development process in Islam relies on humankind as an economic agent, and it is humankind that must be educated concerning the entire development process by integrating social development, economic development, and environmental conservation and protection. This paper attempts to explain the concept, principles and management of sustainable economic development from an Islamic perspective. The paper starts by defining the concept of sustainable economic development and development goals. Next, the Islamic principles for sustainable economic development are discussed; this is followed by a discussion on the management of sustainable economic development from an Islamic perspective. Islam provides holistic guidelines for sustainable economic development that encompass both the material and welfare aspects of life for the current and future generations. Compliance with the Islamic holistic approach is paramount to ensure that economic development is handled properly and that the interests of all parties involved, i.e. human, animal and the environment are protected.
ULASAN:Tidak seperti falsafah dan konsep di mana pemikir barat moden 'objektif teknikal dan bahan adalah penting, pengurusan Islam sistem terdiri daripada prinsip-prinsip yang diperoleh daripada al-Quran dan Sunnah. Prinsip dan pendekatan pengurusan berasaskan dimensi metaphysico-moral yang tidak dirangsang oleh bahan objektif. Hubungan majikan-pekerja adalah semata-mata berdasarkan agama. Kedua-duanya adalah bertanggungjawab dan bertanggungjawab kepada Allah SWT amal dan pemegang amanah Allah SWT di muka bumi ini. Aspek kerohanian dan moral adalah dianggap penting dalam sistem pengurusan Islam dalam proses keputusan.Dengan mengetahui dan memahami prinsip-prinsip seperti gabungan Islam dan sistem pengurusan barat boleh dirumuskan yang boleh sempurna dilaksanakan di negara-negara bukan Islam yang lain. penyelidikan masa depan telah dibuka di dalam keputusan mereka mengenai perbincangan yang apa hasil yang mungkin akan menjadi dalam kes gabungan prinsip-prinsip spiritual Islam dan prinsip-prinsip pengurusan barat.
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